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Germany is famous for its high-quality medical care and innovative pharmaceutical developments.
Over-the-counter medicines (OTC, over-the-counter) play a key role in the healthcare system, ensuring the availability of medicines to treat various diseases and symptoms. In this article, we will look at several main categories of over-the-counter medicines, their use and features in different countries.
Painkillers
Painkillers such as paracetamol and ibuprofen are widely used to relieve pain and reduce fever. In most countries, these drugs are available over the counter, but in some countries there are restrictions on their sale due to the risk of overdose and side effects.
Antiallergic drugs
Antihistamines such as loratadine and cetirizine help to cope with allergic reactions. These drugs are often available at the pharmacy without a prescription. In some regions, there may be increased demand for them during the flowering season, which leads to a temporary shortage of them.
Remedies for colds and flu
Combination medications containing anti-inflammatory, antitussive and anti-allergic components are often used to relieve the symptoms of colds and flu. It is important to note that in some countries such products may contain ingredients that are subject to control, such as codeine.
Preparations for the gastrointestinal tract
Remedies for digestive disorders such as antacids, probiotics, and diarrhea remedies are also available over the counter. The composition and form of release of these drugs may vary in different countries, which is important to consider when choosing.
Vitamins and supplements
Vitamins and mineral supplements are popular all over the world. Their over-the-counter availability allows people to maintain their own health. However, it should be remembered that excessive use of supplements can lead to negative consequences.
Over-the-counter medicines are an important part of the healthcare system in different countries. They provide access to the necessary funds, but it is important to use them wisely and follow the recommendations of specialists. It is recommended to consult a doctor or pharmacist before taking any medications.
